Page 14 - Holyland Magazine - 2019 Edition
P. 14

A mikveh - a Jewish ritual immersion bath

The Herodian pool at the Tower of David castle moat

(a festival held during the intermediate days        The pool was also large in size (the length      The Connection Between the
of Sukkoth), is the pool in which Jesus              of the eastern side that was exposed, in its     Siloam Pool and Herod’s Palace
miraculously healed the blind man (John              entirety, amounts to 70 meters). The pool is
9:1-7).                                              comprised of staircases and it is reasonable     If we compare the construction and quarrying
                                                     to assume that the stone steps surrounded        of the Siloam Pool with the pool of Herod’s
During the replacement of a central sewage           the pool from all sides, however, most of the    palace, we discover a similar architectural
pipe conducted on the eastern valley edge            pool was not excavated. Since the channel        design and dimensions and that where most
of Jerusalem in the summer of 2004 - due             passes over the highest step, it would have      likely constructed by the same architect.
to the explosion and collapse of the central         been possible to fill the entire pool and flood  It would be reasonable to conclude that
sewage line of East Jerusalem, - archeologist        all the stairs.                                  Herod, who saw fit to renovate and embellish
Dr. Eli Shukron uncovered several stone                                                               the structures built by previous rulers (the
steps. As a result, a salvage excavation was         The Hafir (moat) of the Tower of                 Temple, the Hasmonean fortresses, the
conducted on behalf of the Israel Antiquities        David and Herod’s Palace                         aqueducts leading to Jerusalem), chose the
Authority. At the excavation, the northeastern                                                        same architectural design for the renovation
side of a large terraced pool was found, as          During King Herod’s reign, a large palace        of the Siloam Pool, which is of utmost
well as its southern and northeastern corners        was built, the remains of which are scattered    religious importance. Perhaps in doing so,
uncovered. What’s more, coins extracted              all over the Tower of David, parts of the        Herod tried to manifest a sense of closeness
from the cement between the stones were              Armenian Quarter and the Jewish Quarter.         to the holy sites of Judaism and exude local
all from the 1st century CE.                         Herod’s palace was most probably the             patriotism.
                                                     largest building in Jerusalem after the
Based on this evidence, it can be deduced            Temple during that time. Today, one of the       In other words, we have two archaeological
that the terraced pool was constructed               most accessible regions to the public is the     sites of great importance, both of which date
sometime during the Second Temple period.            pool area at the palace, currently in the moat   to the days of Jesus Christ. Moreover, as
It is impossible to determine whether the            of the Tower of David.                           these two sites were no longer in use after
construction occurred at the end of the                                                               the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 CE, it can
Hasmonean era or at the beginning of the             An examination of the building, based on         be concluded that Jesus was in fact present
Reign of King Herod. It became clear that            assessments of similar Roman palaces of          at both locations. This is a tremendous
the water channel, in which the spring               the same period throughout the empire,           assumption as it increases the validity of
water flows after exiting the Siloam Tunnel,         indicates that in the middle, pools were         these sites and the rare affirmation of the
is the same channel that filled the terraced         carved for decorative purposes, and today,       physical presence of Jesus in any particular
pool. It seems it was entirely trapezoidal in        visitors can view one of the pools at the        site in Israel.
shape (narrower in the north and expanding           eastern side.
outward with the valley to the south).                                                                The author is the CEO and co-founder of The Bible
                                                                                                      Comes to Life www.tbctl.com

14
   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19